Luminol, CAS521-31-3; 3-Aminophthalhydrazide; 5-Amino-2; 3-Dihydro-1; I-4-Phthalazinedione enenani eliphansi
Incazelo Yomkhiqizo
I-Luminol, eyaziwa nangokuthi i-3-amino benzoyl hydrazine, iyinto evamile yekhemiluminescent evame ukusetshenziswa ekutholeni nasekuhloleni okuhlukahlukene emikhakheni yebhayoloji nekhemistri. Izici zayo eziyingqayizivele ze-chemiluminescence ziyenza isetshenziswe kabanzi ekutholeni ukuzwela okuphezulu kwezinto ezilandelwayo kanye nokulebula kokusabela kwe-biomolecular.
I-COA
IZINTO | IZINGA | UMPHUMELA WOKUHLOLA |
Isivivinyo | 99% Luminol | Kuyavumelana |
Umbala | Impushana emhlophe | Kuyavumelana |
Iphunga | Alikho iphunga elikhethekile | Kuyavumelana |
Usayizi wezinhlayiya | I-100% idlula i-80mesh | Kuyavumelana |
Ukulahlekelwa ekomisweni | ≤5.0% | 2.35% |
Izinsalela | ≤1.0% | Kuyavumelana |
Insimbi enzima | ≤10.0ppm | 7 ppm |
As | ≤2.0ppm | Kuyavumelana |
Pb | ≤2.0ppm | Kuyavumelana |
Izinsalela zezibulala-zinambuzane | Okubi | Okubi |
Inani lepuleti eliphelele | ≤100cfu/g | Kuyavumelana |
Imvubelo & Isikhunta | ≤100cfu/g | Kuyavumelana |
E.Coli | Okubi | Okubi |
I-Salmonella | Okubi | Okubi |
Isiphetho | Vumelanisa ne-Specification | |
Isitoreji | Igcinwe Endaweni Epholile Neyomile, Zigcine Kude Nokukhanya Okuqinile Nokushisa | |
Impilo yeshelufu | Iminyaka emi-2 lapho igcinwe kahle |
Umsebenzi
1. Ubude beza beza be-fluorescence obufanele ngu-425nm (kutholwe ku-60mMK2S2O8100mK2CO3, isixazululo se-PH11.5)
Funda Luminescence Rate.
2. I-Luminol/Luminol/Luminol ingenye yama-reagents esigaba se-chemiluminescence esetshenziswa kakhulu ngenxa yesakhiwo sayo esilula, ukuhlanganisa okulula, ukuncibilika kwamanzi okuhle, kanye nokusebenza kahle kwe-luminescence quantum. Kusukela u-Albrecht abika okokuqala ukusabela kwe-chemiluminescence kwe-Luminol nama-oxidants ezixazululweni ze-alkaline ngo-1928, ucwaningo ngalolu hlelo lwe-chemiluminescence belusebenza kakhulu, okwenza lusetshenziswe emikhakheni eminingi.
Isicelo
1. Landelela ukutholwa kwento: Amandla e-chemiluminescence e-luminol ahlobene ngokuhambisana nokuhlangana kwama-reactants, okuyenza ifaneleke ukutholwa kwezinto ezilandelwayo. Isibonelo, lapho kukhona i-hydrogen peroxide, i-luminol ihlangana nama-ayoni ensimbi ukuze ikhiqize izinto eziqinile ze-fluorescent, ezingasetshenziselwa ukutholwa kwe-trace iron kumasampula amanzi.
2. Omaka be-Biomolecular: Izici ze-chemiluminescence ze-luminol ziyenza ibe inketho efanelekile kuma-biomarker. Isibonelo, ku-immunoassay, i-luminol ivame ukusetshenziselwa ukulebula amasosha omzimba noma ama-antigen, ithola ukusebenzisana phakathi kwama-biomolecules ngokusebenzisa amandla e-chemiluminescence.
3. Ukuqapha imvelo: I-Luminol ingasetshenziselwa ukuthola izinto ezingcolisa umkhondo kumasampula emvelo. Isibonelo, lapho kukhona i-hydrogen peroxide, i-Luminol ihlangana nama-ion ensimbi esindayo ukuze ikhiqize izinto ezikhanyayo, ezingasetshenziselwa ukuthola ama-ion ensimbi esindayo kumasampula emvelo afana nomhlabathi namanzi.
4. I-Bioimaging: I-Luminol ingaphinda isetshenziselwe ucwaningo lwe-biological imaging, olufana nokuhlanganisa i-Luminol nodayi be-fluorescent ukuze ilebula amaseli noma izingcezu zethishu, nokufunda umsebenzi wokuphila wamaseli noma izicubu ngokubheka izinguquko kumasiginali we-fluorescence.
5. Uphenyo Lobugebengu Ukuthola Ibala Legazi: I-Luminol iyi-reagent ye-chemiluminescent esetshenziswa kakhulu ekuphenyweni kobugebengu. Ezindaweni zobugebengu, abaphenyi bazosebenzisa i-luminol ukuze bafafaze ezindaweni okungenzeka ukuthi zinegazi, futhi babheke ubufakazi obungase bube khona ngokubheka okwenzekayo kwe-luminescence. Le ndlela ayikwazi nje ukuthola amabala egazi okunzima ukuwabona ngeso lenyama, kodwa futhi isungula ukuxhumana phakathi kwezigcawu zobugebengu eziningi, inikeza izinkomba ezibalulekile zophenyo lwamacala.
Iphakheji Nokulethwa
Umsebenzi
Umsebenzi kaNerol
I-Nerol iyi-alcohol yemvelo ye-monoterpene ene-chemical formula C10H18O. Itholakala ikakhulukazi emafutheni abalulekile ezitshalo ezihlukahlukene, njenge-rose, i-lemongrass kanye ne-mint. I-Nerol inemisebenzi eminingi nezinhlelo zokusebenza, ikakhulukazi ezihlanganisa izici ezilandelayo:
1. Iphunga Nephunga:I-Nerol inephunga elisha, eliqhakazile futhi ivame ukusetshenziswa kumakha namakha njengesithako sephunga elimnandi ukwandisa ukukhanga komkhiqizo. Inganezela amanothi ezimbali athambile kumakha.
2. Izimonyo: Embonini yezimonyo, i-Nerol isetshenziswa njengesithako sephunga futhi ivame ukutholakala emikhiqizweni efana nemikhiqizo yokunakekelwa kwesikhumba, ama-shampoos namajeli okugeza ukuthuthukisa ulwazi lomsebenzisi.
3. Isengezo sokudla:I-Nerol ingasetshenziswa njengesinongo sokudla futhi yengezwe eziphuzweni, amaswidi nokunye ukudla ukuze kunikeze ukunambitheka kwezimbali.
4. Umsebenzi webhayoloji:Ucwaningo luye lwabonisa ukuthi i-Nerol ingase ibe ne-antibacterial, antioxidant kanye ne-anti-inflammatory action biological, okwenza kube nesithakazelo ekuthuthukisweni kwezidakamizwa kanye nezithako zezempilo.
5. Isixosha Izinambuzane:I-Nerol itholwe inemiphumela ethile yokuxosha izinambuzane futhi ingasetshenziswa njengesixosha izinambuzane esingokwemvelo ukusiza ukuvimbela ukuhlasela kwezinambuzane.
6. I-Aromatherapy:Ku-aromatherapy, i-Nerol isetshenziselwa ukuphumula nokukhulula ingcindezi ngenxa yephunga layo elipholile, esiza ukuthuthukisa isimo sengqondo kanye nesimo sengqondo.
Sengiphetha, uNerol udlala indima ebalulekile emikhakheni eminingi efana namakha, izimonyo, ukudla, ucwaningo lwezemithi kanye ne-aromatherapy ngenxa yephunga layo eliyingqayizivele nemisebenzi eminingi yebhayoloji.