Njenge-enzyme ebalulekileyo,i-superoxide dismutase(SOD) ibonisa amathemba osetyenziso olubanzi kumashishini ahlukeneyo. Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, ukusetyenziswa kwayo kumayeza, ukutya, izithambiso, ukukhuselwa kwendalo kunye nezinye iindawo kuye kwatsala ingqalelo engakumbi. I-SOD yi-enzyme ye-antioxidant ekhusela iiseli kuxinzelelo lwe-oxidative ngokuguqula ngokukhawuleza i-superoxide radicals eyingozi ibe yi-molecule ye-oksijini enye kunye ne-hydrogen peroxide.
I-SOD yoshishino loShishino:
Kwishishini lamachiza, i-SOD isoloko isetyenziselwa ukunyanga izifo ezinxulumene noxinzelelo lwe-oxidative, njengokuvuvukala, ukuguga, umhlaza, izifo zentliziyo, njl. iiseli, ngaloo ndlela ukunciphisa umonakalo obangelwa sisifo.
I-SOD yoshishino lokutya:
Kwishishini lokutya, i-SOD isetyenziswa ngokubanzi njengesongezo sokutya, ngakumbi njenge-antioxidant kunye ne-preservative. Ayinakwandisa kuphela ubomi beshelufu yokutya, kodwa ikwathintela ngempumelelo i-lipid oxidation ekutyeni kwaye igcine ixabiso lesondlo kunye nencasa yokutya. Ngexesha elifanayo, i-SOD isetyenziselwa iziselo, iimveliso zobisi, iimveliso zempilo kunye nezinye iindawo zokubonelela abathengi ngokukhetha okunempilo kwemveliso.
I-SOD yoshishino lweZithambiso:
Ishishini lezithambiso lelinye imarike enamandla amakhulu, kwaye ukusetyenziswa kweSOD kweli candelo kuye kwatsala umdla omkhulu. I-SOD inokukhupha iiradicals zasimahla eluswini kwaye inciphise umonakalo woxinzelelo lwe-oxidative eluswini, ngaloo ndlela igcina ulusu lusempilweni kwaye luncinci. I-SOD yongezwa kwiimveliso ezininzi ezichasene nokuguga kunye nokulungisa ukunceda abathengi baphucule ukuthungwa kwesikhumba, ukuqaqambisa ithoni yesikhumba, kunye nokuphucula ukuxhathisa ulusu.
I-SOD yoKhuseleko lweNdalo:
Ukongeza, i-SOD nayo idlala indima ebalulekileyo kwinkalo yokhuseleko lokusingqongileyo. Ngenxa yeepropathi zayo zokulwa ne-antioxidant, i-SOD inokuthoba ngokufanelekileyo kwaye isuse iioksidi ezinobungozi emoyeni, njenge-nitrogen dioxide kunye ne-hydrogen sulfide. Olu phawu lwenza iSOD ibe sisixhobo esibalulekileyo sokuphucula umgangatho womoya nokukhusela indalo esingqongileyo.
Ngenxa yesicelo esibanzi seSOD kumashishini amaninzi, imfuno yayo yentengiso iyaqhubeka nokukhula. Iinkampani ezinkulu zamachiza, abavelisi bokutya kunye neenkampani zokuthambisa ziye zaqalisa ukwandisa uphando kunye nophuhliso kunye nokuveliswa kwe-SOD. Kulindeleke ukuba kwixesha elizayo elingekude,SODiya kuthatha indawo ye-antioxidants yemveli kwaye ibe yinto eyimfuneko yokukhusela i-antioxidant kumashishini ahlukeneyo.
Kufuphi,i-superoxide dismutase, njenge-enzyme ebalulekileyo ye-antioxidant, inamathuba okusebenza ngokubanzi kwiinkalo zonyango, ukutya, izimonyo, ukukhuselwa kwendalo kunye nezinye iinkalo. Ngenkqubela phambili eqhubekayo yesayensi kunye nobuchwepheshe kunye nogxininiso olukhulayo lwabantu kwimpilo kunye nokukhuselwa kokusingqongileyo, kukholelwa ukuba imimandla yesicelo se-SOD iya kwandiswa ngakumbi, izise inzuzo eninzi kwimpilo yabantu kunye nomgangatho wobomi.
Ixesha lokuposa: Nov-30-2023