Munguva pfupi yapfuura, masayendisiti kubva kuYunivhesiti yeCalifornia kuUnited States vakaita budiriro huru, vakabudirira kugadzirira chinhu chitsva chekuchengetedza nharaunda vachishandisa.phycocyanin, iyo inopa mikana mitsva yekugadzirisa kusvibiswa kwepurasitiki uye kusimudzira kwakasimba.
Chii chinonzi simbaPhycocyanin?
Phycocyaninipuroteni yechisikigo inotorwa kubva kucyanobacteria ine yakanakisa biodegradability uye biocompatibility. Kuburikidza nekudzidza kwephycocyanin, masayendisiti akawana kuti ine zvinhu zvakanakisa zvemuviri uye purasitiki, inogona kushandiswa kugadzira zvakasiyana-siyana zvepurasitiki zvigadzirwa, uye hazvizokonzeri kusvibiswa kune zvakatipoteredza mushure mekuparara kwebiodegradation.
Zvinonzi zvinhu zvitsva zvakatipoteredza zvakagadzirirwa nephycocyaninkwete chete ine kuita kwakaenzaniswa nemapurasitiki echinyakare, asi zvakare inogona kushatisa nekukurumidza munzvimbo yechisikigo, ichideredza zvakanyanya kukanganisa kwezvakatipoteredza. Kuwanikwa uku kunopa mazano matsva nemikana yekugadzirisa dambudziko repasi rose rekusvibiswa kwepurasitiki, uye zvakare kunounza tariro nyowani yekuvandudza budiriro yakadzikama uye indasitiri yekuchengetedzwa kwezvakatipoteredza.
Mhedzisiro yekutsvagisa yakamutsa kushushikana kwakapararira pasirese, uye mazhinji masangano ezvemamiriro ekunze nemabhizinesi vakaratidza rutsigiro rwavo nekudyara mukutsvaga nekusimudzira nekushandiswa kwendima iyi. Nyanzvi dzinotenda kuti kushandiswa kwephycocyaninine tarisiro yakafara uye inotarisirwa kuve budiriro yakakosha mumunda wezvekuchengetedza kwezvakatipoteredza mune ramangwana, uye nekuita zvakakosha mukusimudzira chikonzero chekuchengetedzwa kwezvakatipoteredza pasi rose nekusimudzira kwakasimba.
Pasi rose, kune kuwedzera kuziva kwekuchengetedzwa kwezvakatipoteredza uye budiriro inoenderera, uye kudiwa kwezvinhu zvine hushamwari kwezvakatipoteredza kutsiva echinyakare mapurasitiki ari kuwedzera zvakare. Kuwanikwa uye kushandiswa kwephycocyaninpasina panikiro zvichaunza tariro itsva nechimbichimbi kuiri ndima, zvichibetsera kukuvakwa kwepasi rakachena nerakanaka zvikuru.
Mune ramangwana, masayendisiti acharamba achienderera mberi nekudzidza nezvekuita uye kushandiswa kwephycocyanin, uye ramba uchisimudzira hunyanzvi hwayo uye kusimudzira mumunda wezvinhu zvine hushamwari kwezvakatipoteredza kugadzira hupenyu huri nani uye nharaunda yevanhu.
Nguva yekutumira: Aug-19-2024
