Vuba aha, abahanga bo muri kaminuza ya Californiya muri Amerika bateye intambwe ikomeye, bateguye neza ibikoresho bishya bitangiza ibidukikije bakoreshejephycocyanin, itanga uburyo bushya bwo gukemura umwanda wa plastike niterambere rirambye.
Imbaraga zaPhycocyanin?
Phycocyaninni poroteyine karemano ikomoka kuri cyanobacteria hamwe na biodegradabilite nziza na biocompatibilité. Binyuze mu kwigaphycocyanin, abahanga basanze ifite imiterere myiza yumubiri na plastike, irashobora gukoreshwa mugutegura ibicuruzwa bitandukanye bya pulasitike, kandi ntibizatera umwanda ibidukikije nyuma y’ibinyabuzima.
Biravugwa ko ibikoresho bishya bitangiza ibidukikije byateguwe naphycocyaninntabwo ifite imikorere igereranijwe gusa na plastiki gakondo, ariko kandi irashobora kwangirika vuba mubidukikije, bikagabanya cyane ingaruka kubidukikije. Ubu buvumbuzi bugezweho butanga ibitekerezo bishya nibishoboka byo gukemura ikibazo cy’umwanda ku isi hose, kandi binazana ibyiringiro bishya by’iterambere ry’iterambere rirambye n’inganda zo kurengera ibidukikije.
Ibyavuye mu bushakashatsi byateje impungenge abantu benshi ku isi, kandi imiryango myinshi y’ibidukikije n’inganda byagaragaje ko ishyigikiye n’ishoramari mu bushakashatsi no guteza imbere no gushyira mu bikorwa uru rwego. Abahanga bemeza ko ishyirwa mu bikorwa ryaphycocyaninifite ibyifuzo byinshi kandi biteganijwe ko izaba intambwe ikomeye mu bijyanye n’ibikoresho byo kurengera ibidukikije mu bihe biri imbere, kandi ikagira uruhare runini mu guteza imbere icyarengera ibidukikije ku isi n’iterambere rirambye.
Kw'isi yose, hagenda hagaragara imyumvire yo kurengera ibidukikije n’iterambere rirambye, kandi n’ibikoresho byangiza ibidukikije byo gusimbuza plastiki gakondo nabyo biriyongera. Kuvumbura no gushyira mu bikorwaphycocyaninntagushidikanya kuzana ibyiringiro n'imbaraga muri uyu murima, bigira uruhare mu kubaka isi isukuye kandi nziza.
Mu bihe biri imbere, abahanga bazakomeza kwiga neza imikorere nogukoreshaphycocyanin, kandi ukomeze guteza imbere udushya twayo niterambere murwego rwibikoresho byangiza ibidukikije kugirango habeho ubuzima bwiza nibidukikije kubantu.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Kanama-19-2024