• Ndi chiyaniMandelic acid?
Mandelic acid ndi alpha hydroxy acid (aha) ochokera ku ma amondi owawa. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pazogulitsa skincare chifukwa cha kuthekera kwake, antibacterial, ndi anting-arting katundu.
• Mankhwala akuthupi ndi mankhwala a Mandelic acid
1. Kapangidwe ka mankhwala
Dzina la Chene: Mandelic acid
Ma molecular fomula: c8h8o3
Kulemera kwa maselo: 152.15 g / mol
Kapangidwe: Mandelic acid ali ndi mphete ya benzene yokhala ndi gulu la hydroxyl (-o) ndi gulu la carboxyl (-cooh) lomwe limaphatikizidwa ndi atomu wa kaboni yemweyo. Dzina lake Ipaac ndi 2-hydroxy-2-phenolace acid.
2. Mphamvu zathupi
Maonekedwe: White Crystalline ufa
Fungo: zopanda fungo kapena fungo laling'ono
Malo osungunuka: pafupifupi 119-121 ° C (246-25 ° F)
Malo owiritsa: kuwola musanayambe kuwira
Kusungunuka:
Madzi: Sungunulani m'madzi
Mowa: sungunulani mu mowa
Ether: kusungunuka pang'ono mu ether
Kuchulukitsa: pafupifupi 1.30 g / cm³
3. katundu
Acidity (PKA): PKA ya mandelic acid ndi pafupifupi 3.41, kuwonetsa kuti ndi ofooka.
Kukhazikika: Mandelic acid ndi okhazikika pansi pamakhalidwe abwinobwino koma amatha kuthira kutentha kwambiri kapena kutentha kwa mafuta.
Kutengeka:
Maxidation: amatha kukhala oxidized ku Benzaldehyde ndi mawonekedwe acidic acid.
Kuchepetsa: Itha kuchepetsedwa ku mowa wamayendedwe.
4..
UV-visp: Mandelic acid alibe mayamwidwe a UV-vis-vis-vis-vis-vis-vis-vis-may
Infrared (IR) SEPTOSOPY: Makonda osokoneza bongo amaphatikiza:
O Tambambani: pafupifupi 3200-3600 cm⁻¹
C = o Kutambasulira: kuzungulira 1700 cm⁻¹
Comping: Pafupifupi 1100-1300 cm⁻¹
NMR Spectroscopy:
¹h nmr: chikuwonetsa zizindikiro zogwirizana ndi ma protonal ndi ma hydroxyl ndi magulu a carboxyl.
¹³C NMR: Amawonetsa zizindikilo zogwirizana ndi ma atomu a kaboni mu Bnunene mphete, Carboxyl kaboni, ndi kaboni.
5. katundu wa mafuta
MFUNDO YOPEREKA: Monga tafotokozera, mandelic acid nthawi pafupifupi 119-121 ° C.
Kuwonongeka: Mandelic acid kuwongolera musanayambe kuwira, kuwonetsa kuti ziyenera kusamalira pamatenthedwe okwera.
• Ndi maubwino ati aMandelic acid?
1. Kufatsa Kwambiri
Kuchotsa maselo a khungu lakufa: Mandelic acid imathandizira kukongoletsa pang'onopang'ono pakhungu pakati pa maselo apakhungu akufa, ndikulimbikitsa kuchotsedwa kwawo ndikuwulula khungu la Dreesher, pakhungu labwino pansi.
◊ Oyenera khungu la khungu: chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwake kokulirapo poyerekeza ndi ahas ena ngati glycolic acid, mandelic acid amalowa pang'onopang'ono khungu pang'onopang'ono, ndikupangitsa kuti zisakhumudwitse ndi mitundu ya khungu.
2. Katundu wokalamba
◊ Amachepetsa mizere yabwino ndi makwinya: Kugwiritsa ntchito mokhazikika kwa marlic acid kungathandize kuchepetsa mizere yabwino ndi makwinya omwe amalimbikitsa kupangana.
◊ Kuwongolera khungu: Mandelic acid amathandizira kukonza khungu, kupangitsa khungu kuwoneka bwino komanso achinyamata.
3. Chithandizo cha ACNE
- Antibacterial katundu: Mandelic acid ali ndi antibacterial katundu omwe amathandizira kuchepetsa mabakiteriya oyambitsa matenda pakhungu, ndikupangitsa kuti ikhale yothandiza kuchiritsa ndi kupewa ziphuphu.
◊ Amachepetsa kutupa: kumathandizira kuchepetsa kutupa komanso kufupika komwe kumakhudzana ndi ziphuphu, kulimbikitsa khungu lowoneka bwino.
◊ Ma Poresgis Pores: Mandelic acid amathandizira ma poregical osafunikira pochotsa maselo akhungu ndi mafuta ochulukirapo, ndikuchepetsa kupezeka kwamtsogolo ndi mitu yoyera.
4. Hyperpigmentation ndi khungu limakula
◊ Amachepetsa hyperpigmer: Mandelic acid amatha kuthandiza kuchepetsa hyperpigmentation, mawanga amdima, ndi Melasma poletsa kupanga kwa melanin, utoto womwe umayambitsa khungu.
◊ Evan khungu: kugwiritsa ntchito pafupipafupi kumatha kupangitsa khungu limodzi ndi khungu.
5. Amasintha kapangidwe kake
◊ Khungu labwino: Polimbikitsa kuchotsa maselo akufa ndikulimbikitsa station celly, mandelic acid imathandizira kusalala pakhungu.
◊ Imatsiritsa Pores: Mandelic acid amatha kuthandiza kuchepetsa mawonekedwe akukukutirani pores okulitsa, kupatsa khungu khungu labwino komanso lopuwala.
6. Ma hydration
◊ Chinyezi chosunga: Mandelic acid amathandizira kukonza khungu la khungu kuti chikhale chinyezi, chimatsogolera hydration bwino komanso chowonjezera.
7. Kukonzanso dzuwa
Kuwonongeka kwa dzuwa: Maandelic acid amatha kuthandizira kukonza khungu lowonongeka ndi dzuwa ndikulimbikitsa kupendekera kwa cell ndikuchepetsa mawonekedwe a dzuwa ndi mitundu ina ya hyperpigmentation yopangidwa ndi UV.
• Kodi ntchito yaMandelic acid?
1. Zogulitsa skincare
◊Ma oyeretsa
Zoyeretsa za nkhope: Mandelic acid amagwiritsidwa ntchito pamayere oyeretsa a nkhope kuti atulutse pang'ono komanso kuyeretsa kwambiri, kuthandiza kuchotsa maselo a khungu lakufa, mafuta ochulukirapo, komanso zosayera.
Olera
Alfoling Alerger: Mandelic acid imaphatikizidwa ndi ovomerezeka kuti athandize pa P P P P P P P P P P P P P Phwani, ndikukonzekera Khungu la Masikono Otsatira a SICICICRES.
◊Mupolo
Mankhwala oyeserera: mandelic acid a acid ndi otchuka pakuchiritsa ziphuphu, hypertisigmentation, ndi zizindikiro zaukalamba. Milaru iyi imapereka Mlingo wokhazikika wa Mandelic acid ndi khungu kuti likwaniritse bwino.
◊Mazicheni
Mafuta onunkhira: mandelic acid nthawi zina amaphatikizidwa mu wonyowetsa kuti atulutse kwambiri pakakhungu, kusintha kapangidwe ka khungu.
◊Masanjidwe
Mankhwala angapo: Katswiri wa Mandelic acid amagwiritsidwa ntchito pofuna kutumphuka kwambiri ndipo khungu limakonzanso. Izi zimathandiza kukonza kapangidwe ka khungu, kuchepetsa hyperpigmation, ndikuchiritsa ziphuphu.
2. Mankhwala a dermatogical
◊Chithandizo cha Apolne
Kusintha kwapamwamba: Mandelic acid amagwiritsidwa ntchito pamachitidwe am'mwamba ndi chithandizo cha ziphuphu chifukwa cha antibacterial katundu ndi kuthekera kochepetsa kutupa ndi ma pores.
◊Hyperpigmentation
Ogwira Ntchito Zowala: Mandelic acid amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza hyperpigmentation, meslasma, ndi mawanga amdima. Zimathandizira kuthana ndi Melanin kupanga ndikulimbikitsa kamvekedwe ka khungu.
◊Anti-ukalamba
Chithandizo cha Anti-Chachikulire: Mandelic acid amaphatikizidwa mu chithandizo cha otsutsa kuti achepetse mizere yabwino ndi makwinya, kusintha zotupa pakhungu, ndikulimbikitsa kupanga kolala.
3. Njira zodzikongoletsera
◊Mankhwala Peacs
Katswiri wa akatswiri: Matenda a dermatologis ndi akatswiri a skincator amagwiritsa ntchito acidic acipe mankhwala kuti apatse khungu, ndikuchiritsa zodetsa za khungu monga ziphuphu, ndi zizindikiro zaukalamba.
◊Kumata
Mafuta ophatikizika: Mandelic acid amatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito molumikizana ndi njira microned yowonjezera mayamwidwe a acid ndikusintha njira yochitira chidwi.
4. Ntchito zachipatala
◊Mankhwala a Antibacterial
Mankhwala osokoneza bongo: antibacteric anti a acid a acid amapangitsa kuti ikhale yothandiza mankhwala ochizira matenda a khungu ndi mikhalidwe.
◊Machiritso ochiritsa
Machiritso Ochiritsa: Mandelic acid nthawi zina amagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga mapangidwe opangidwa kuti alimbikitse machiritso ndikuchepetsa chiopsezo cha matenda.
5. Zogulitsa za tsitsi
◊Chithandizo cha Scalp
Njira Zochizira Kupukutira:Mandelic acidimagwiritsidwa ntchito pakuchiza kwa khungu kuti muchepetse maselo akhungu akufa, kuchepetsa chovuta, ndipo limalimbikitsa malo abwino owopsa.
6. Zogulitsa Zakamwa
◊Pakamwa
Kamba cha antibacteric antibacteric's antibacteric a acid amapangitsa kuti ikhale yopanga pakamwa kuti ichepetse mabakiteriya otapaka pakamwa ndikuwongolera ukhondo.
Mafunso Ogwirizana Muyenera Kukhala Ndi Chidwi:
Zotsatira zake ndi chiyaniMandelic acid?
Ngakhale mandelic acid nthawi zambiri amakhala otetezeka komanso ololera, zitha kuyambitsa zovuta ngati kukhumudwitsa khungu, kuwuma, kutulutsa kwadzuwa, thupi lawo siligwirizana. Kuti muchepetse zoopsa izi, chitani mayeso a panti, yambani ndi kutsika pang'ono, gwiritsani ntchito chinyezi chonyowa tsiku lililonse, ndipo pewani kuthawa. Ngati mukukumana ndi zovuta kapena zovuta zoyipa, funsani kwa dermato a upangiri.
♦ Momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito marlic acid
Mandelic acid ndi aldroxy aldroxy acid (aha) yomwe itha kuphatikizidwa mu chizolowezi chanu cha skincatior kuti muyankhe zovuta zosiyanasiyana za khungu monga ziphuphu, hyperpigmentation, ndi zizindikiro zaukalamba. Nayi chitsogozo chokwanira pa momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito mavalic acid moyenera komanso moyenera:
1. Kusankha chinthu choyenera
Mitundu ya zinthu
Oyeretsa: Mandelic acine oyeretsa amaperekanso mphamvu komanso kuyeretsa kwambiri. Ndioyenera kugwiritsa ntchito tsiku ndi tsiku.
Omvera: Kutulutsa kwa anic ndi mandelic acid kumathandizira kukonza PH ndikupereka kufalikira kofatsa. Zitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito kawiri kapena kangapo pa sabata, kutengera khungu lanu.
AUMUURY: Asiti Ari a asidi a Anti apereka chithandizo chamunthu wakhungu. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito kamodzi kapena kawiri tsiku lililonse.
Ouilesizeres: Ena onyenga ena amakhala ndi ma mundelic acid kuti apereke mankhwala komanso kutulutsa pang'ono.
Peels: Akatswiri a Mandelic acid ndi ochulukirapo ndipo ayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito motsogozedwa ndi dermato wadokotala kapena katswiri wa skiincare.
2. Kuphatikiza anic acid mu chizolowezi chanu
Chitsogozo cha Dound-Pofikira
◊Kuyeretsa
Gwiritsani ntchito kukonza modekha: Yambani ndi kuyeretsa pang'ono, kusachotsa mafuta ochotsa dothi, mafuta, ndi zodzoladzola.
Zosankha: Ngati mukugwiritsa ntchito aMandelic acidOyeretsa, iyi ikhoza kukhala gawo lanu loyamba. Ikani zoyeretsa khungu lonyowa, kutikita minofu modekha, ndikutsuka bwino.
◊Toni
Ikani Toni: Ngati mukugwiritsa ntchito munic acid, gwiritsani ntchito pambuyo poyeretsa. Zilowerere pakhoma pakhoma ndi toni ndikupukuta pa nkhope yanu, kupewa maso. Lolani kuti iziyake mokwanira musanasunthire ku gawo lotsatira.
◊Kugwiritsa Ntchito Serum
Ikani seramu: Ngati mukugwiritsa ntchito marlic acid seum, ikani madontho ochepa pamaso panu ndi khosi lanu. Pamalani seramu m'chikopa chanu, kupewa maso. Lolani kuti ziziyamwa kwathunthu.
◊Kunyowa
Ikani yuniriturizer: Tsatirani ndi chinyezi chofewa kuti mutseke chinyezi ndikuchepetsa khungu. Ngati chitoliro chanu chili ndi mandelic acid, chimapindulanso bwino.
◊Kutetezedwa kwa dzuwa
Gwiritsani ntchito dzuwa: Mandelic acid imatha kuwonjezera chidwi cha khungu lanu ku Dzuwa. Ndikofunikira kukhazikitsa sunscreden yowoneka bwino yokhala ndi SPF 30 m'mawa uliwonse, ngakhale pamasiku a mitambo.
3. Zambiri zogwiritsa ntchito
◊Kugwiritsa ntchito tsiku ndi tsiku
Oyeretsa ndi ovomerezeka: Izi zitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito tsiku lililonse, kutengera khungu lanu. Yambani ndi tsiku lililonse lililonse ndipo pang'onopang'ono limawonjezera kugwiritsa ntchito tsiku lililonse ngati khungu lanu litha kuthana nalo.
A seramu: Yambani ndi tsiku lililonse, makamaka madzulo. Ngati khungu lanu limalekerera bwino, mutha kuwonjezeka kawiri tsiku lililonse.
◊Gwiritsani ntchito sabata iliyonse
Peels: Katswiri wa Mandelic acid ayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito pafupipafupi, nthawi zambiri pakatha milungu 1-4 iliyonse, kutengera ndi chidwi cha khungu. Nthawi zonse tsatirani chitsogozo cha katswiri wa skincare.
4. Kuyesa Patch
Kuyesa kwa Patch: Musanaphatikize acid a acid mu chizolowezi chanu, gwiritsani ntchito mayeso kuti mutsimikizire kuti mulibe zovuta. Ikani zochepa zomwe zimachitika kudera lanzeru, monga kuseri kwa khutu lanu kapena mkono wamkati, ndikudikirira maola 24-48 kuti muwonetse zizindikiro zilizonse zakukhumudwitsa.
5. Kuphatikiza ndi zosakaniza zina zosakanizira
◊Zosakaniza zogwirizana
Hyaluronic acid: imapereka hydration ndi awiriawiriMandelic acid.
Niacninamide: Zimathandizira kutsitsa khungu ndikuchepetsa kutupa, ndikupangitsa kukhala mnzake wabwino ku Mandelic acid.
◊Zosakaniza kupewa
Zina za exfolunts: Pewani kugwiritsa ntchito Ahas zina, bhas (monga salicylic acid), kapena zowoneka bwino tsiku lomwelo kuti mupewe kuthawa komanso kukwiya.
Retinoids: Kugwiritsa ntchito retinoids ndi mandelic acid palimodzi kumatha kuwonjezera chiopsezo chokhumudwitsa. Ngati mungagwiritse ntchito zonse ziwiri, taganizirani masiku kapena kufunsira kwa dermatos pa upangiri.
6. Kuwunikira ndi kusintha
◊Yang'anani khungu lanu
Wonerani zochitika: Yang'anirani momwe khungu lanu limakhalira limayankha acid. Ngati mukumva kufiira kwambiri, kukwiya, kapena kuwuma, kuchepetsa pafupipafupi kugwiritsa ntchito kapena kusinthana ndi kutsika pang'ono.
Sinthani Zofunika: Skincare siyofanana-ikuluikulu-yonse. Sinthani pafupipafupi komanso kukhazikika kwa mambo mwa pakhungu lanu ndi kulolerana.
Post Nthawi: Sep-24-2024
