●He aha kaLutein?
ʻO Lutein kahi carotenoid i loaʻa maoli i nā huaʻai a me nā mea kanu, me nā hana olaola he nui. Ua hōʻike ʻia nā haʻawina hou he koʻikoʻi ko fisetin i ka hoʻoikaika ʻana i ke olakino maka. E nānā ana kēia ʻatikala i nā hiʻohiʻona, ke ala biosynthetic, nā hopena pale ma ka retina, a me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka mālama ʻana i nā maʻi ophthalmic o fisetin.
ʻO ka Lutein kahi puaʻa melemele, momona-soluble me kahi ʻano molekala i loaʻa i ka β-carotene. Aia i loko o kāna mole ka waika momona polyunsaturated kaulahao lōʻihi a me kahi ʻano tetralone cyclic. Hāʻawi ka molecular structure o fisetin iā ia i nā waiwai antioxidant maikaʻi, hiki ke hoʻopaʻa pono i nā radical manuahi a pale i nā cell mai ka pōʻino oxidative.
●Biosynthetic Alanui OLutein
Hoʻohui nui ʻia ʻo Lutein e ka photosynthesis i nā mea kanu. I ka wā photosynthesis, hoʻopaʻa nā mea kanu i ka lā a hoʻololi iā ia i ikehu kemika, ʻoiai e hana ana i ka nui o ka oxygen. Ma kēia kaʻina hana, pono nā mea kanu e ʻai i ka nui o nā carotenoids, e like me β-carotene a me α-carotene. Loaʻa kēia mau carotenoids i ka hopena o nā hopena enzyme-catalyzed e hana i ka fisetin. No laila, pili pili ka biosynthesis o fisetin i ka photosynthesis mea kanu.
●Pomaikai oLuteinMa ka Retina
1. Ka hopena antioxidant
Loaʻa iā Lutein nā waiwai antioxidant ikaika a hiki ke hoʻopaʻa maikaʻi i nā radical manuahi a pale i nā cell retinal mai ka pōʻino oxidative. Ua hōʻike nā haʻawina e hiki i ka lutein ke hoʻemi i ke kiʻekiʻe o nā protein e pili ana i ke koʻikoʻi oxidative i loko o nā pūnaewele retinal, a laila e hōʻemi i ka pōʻino o ke koʻikoʻi oxidative i nā cell retinal.
2.Ati-Inflammatory hopena
Loaʻa i ka Lutein nā hopena anti-inflammatory, hiki ke kāohi i ka hana ʻana o nā mea inflammatory a hoʻemi i nā pane inflammatory retinal. Ua ʻike nā haʻawina e hiki i ka lutein ke hoʻohaʻahaʻa i ke kiʻekiʻe o nā mea inflammatory i loko o nā cell retinal, a laila e hōʻemi ana i nā pane inflammatory retinal.
3.Ati-Apoptotic hopena
LuteinLoaʻa iā ia nā hopena anti-apoptotic a hiki ke kāohi i ka apoptosis o nā ʻāpana retinal. Ua hōʻike nā haʻawina e hiki i ka lutein ke hoʻemi i ke kiʻekiʻe o nā protein pili i ka apoptosis i loko o nā pūnaewele retinal, no laila ke kāohi nei i ka apoptosis o nā ʻāpana retinal.
4. Hoʻolaha i ka hana ʻike
Hiki i ka Lutein ke hoʻoikaika i ka hana ʻike a hoʻomaikaʻi i ka ʻike. Ua ʻike nā haʻawina e hiki i ka lutein ke hoʻomaikaʻi i ka lawe ʻana i nā hōʻailona ʻike a hoʻonui i ka hana o ke aʻalolo optic. Eia kekahi, hiki i ka lutein ke hōʻemi i ka hopena o ka macular degeneration pili makahiki a pale i ka hiki ʻana mai o nā maʻi maka e like me ka cataracts.
● Noi oLuteinI ka Lapaau ana i na ma'i Ophthalmic
1.Age-Related Macular Degeneration
He maʻi maka maʻamau ka macular degeneration pili i ka makahiki, ʻike nui ʻia e ka emi ʻana o ka ʻike kikowaena. Ua ʻike nā haʻawina e hiki i ka lutein ke hōʻemi i ka pilikia o ka macular degeneration pili makahiki a hoʻomaikaʻi i ka ʻike o nā maʻi.
2.Cataract
ʻO ka Cataract kahi maʻi maka maʻamau, ʻike nui ʻia e ka opacity o ka lens. Ua ʻike nā haʻawina e hiki i ka lutein ke hōʻemi i ka pilikia o ka maʻi cataracts a hoʻopaneʻe i ka ulu ʻana o ka maʻi cataracts.
3.Glaucoma
ʻO Glaucoma kahi maʻi maka maʻamau, ʻike nui ʻia e ka piʻi ʻana o ke kaomi intraocular. Ua ʻike nā haʻawinaluteinahiki ke hōʻemi i ke kaomi intraocular a hoʻomaikaʻi i ka ʻike o nā maʻi glaucoma.
4. ʻO Retinopathy Diabetic
ʻO ka maʻi maʻi retinopathy kekahi o nā hoʻopiʻi maʻamau o nā maʻi maʻi maʻi, i hōʻike nui ʻia e ka retinal hemorrhage a me ka exudation. Ua ʻike nā haʻawina e hiki i ka lutein ke hōʻemi i ka hopena o ka retinopathy diabetic a hoʻomaikaʻi i ka ʻike o nā maʻi.
I ka pōkole, he nui nā hana olaola o ka lutein a he hana koʻikoʻi i ka hoʻolaha ʻana i ke olakino maka. Ma ka hoʻohui ʻana i nā meaʻai momona lutein a i ʻole ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā mea hoʻohui lutein, hiki i nā kānaka ke hoʻomaikaʻi i ko lākou ʻike a pale a mālama i nā maʻi maka.
●NEWGREEN lakoLuteinPauka/Kapu
Ka manawa hoʻouna: Jan-06-2025